Monday, April 26, 2010

Demystifying Leadership


Who is a leader?
Not a long time ago, during my my college years, I imagined leaders as the super human beings blessed with the eloquence of diction and an enviable oratory skill that evokes infinite passion and inspires the generation. I firmly believed that born leaders are flamboyant, they exude confidence and emanate positive energy during the dark and difficult  juncture of time, they command reverence from their friends and foes alike, they have  big  dreams and clarity of directions to navigate through the unchartered territory towards their envisioned new world. Not surprisingly, during my salad days I adored the likes of Winston Churchill, Martin Luther King Jr, Che Guevera, Nelson Mandela and Jawahar Lal Nehru and many more  for varied reasons.
As the life unfolded, my understanding of the leadership behaviour got enlightened and evolved thanks to the timeless books and priceless stories of others’ experiences. My own interactions with the people of various walks of life hugely influenced the process of necessary evolution.

The recipe for a leader?
A lot of research has been done on the leadership qualities, umpteen number of research papers have been published  and huge sums of money are being spent every year by the organizations in training the employees to become future leaders.
There is no agreed standard definition of leadership and its prerequisites,  eminent personalities and noteworthy  scholars have defined leadership and its attributes in their own unique way even though a lot remains common.

John Maxwell, author of “The 21 Irrefutable Laws of Leadership “defines leadership as “influence, nothing more, nothing less”. He goes on to say: “He who thinks he leads but has no-one following him, is simply taking a walk.

I wondered if the “Influence” is all needed for the leadership and was trying to decipher this mysterious phrase before I incidentally  discovered this beautiful couplet from the doyen of Urdu poetry and philospher Allama Iqbal.  
“ Nigah buland,sukhan dilnawaz,jan pursoz
yahi hai rakhat-e-safar mir-e-karwan kay liyae”
“A lofty vision; a voice which touches the heart, a consciousness suffused with
compassion, these are the only real requirements for the leader of the caravan”

These beautiful lines challenged and changed my view about the tenets of leadership.
Allama Iqbal described vision as the essence of the leadership. He further asserted that  compassion and ability to converse  with politeness and humility are intrinsic attributes of a great  leader.  The mentioned leadership traits  specially the compassion and humility are unheralded and have been glossed over by many management gurus and philosophers. Compassion and humility are not the signs of weakness, It rather strengthens the resolve to accomplish the objectives without craving for the credit of the same.

My belief in this brilliant definition got further strengthened and complimented by the arguments of Jim Collins in his best seller “Good to Great”. He explained and emphasized the importance of the  the compelling modesty of the Level 5 corporate leaders (based on the leadership style) who act with quiet and calm determination to make the corporate organisation successful. He further elaborates in the book that “level 5 leaders embody a paradoxical mix of personal humility and professional will”.

Epilogue
In the modern corporate world of instantaneous gratification, impactful sound bites, quick results and innate desire to be visible and wowed by one and all, these subtle leadership qualities   are definitely inconspicuous in the mundane business transactions and interactions.
For business managers, meeting immediate goals is  sacrosanct and everything else is invariably  sacrificed at the altar of “delivery targets”.

“Corporate trainings” and “study of the leadership thoughts and principles” preached and pronounced by the management gurus help individuals in understanding the leadership qualities, however development and implementation would not be feasible without conducive and encouraging work culture.

I wish and hope that organizations would promote the culture of practicing the leadership qualities envisioned and enunciated by Allama Iqbal and Jim Collins, by aligning the same with the Core values of the Organizations as the essential and enduring tenets.



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